Navigating Liability: Who’s Responsible When You Drive, Bike, or Stumble Over an NYC Pothole?

Gene Warhurst

May 22, 2023

Responsible

New York City is known for its bustling streets and sidewalks. However, with that comes the risk of encountering potholes, which can lead to dangerous accidents and injuries. Whether you are driving, biking, or simply walking, it is important to understand who bears liability when encountering a pothole.

The New York City Department of Transportation (NYCDOT) is responsible for maintaining safe roads and sidewalks. As such, they are responsible for repairing potholes that may be hazardous to drivers, cyclists, and pedestrians. However, determining who is liable after someone encounters a pothole can be complex.

Drivers

When it comes to drivers, they have the most obvious concern when it comes to potholes. Driving over a pothole can damage your vehicle and, in some cases, cause accidents. If a driver hits a pothole and sustains damages to their car, they could file a claim with the city for reimbursement.

However, there is a catch. The pothole must have been reported to the city before the driver hits it. If the driver is the first person to report the pothole, they cannot claim damages. This means that drivers need to exercise caution when driving around the city and report any potholes they encounter to ensure they are covered in case of any damage.

Cyclists

Cyclists also face risks when it comes to potholes. Hitting a pothole while cycling can lead to serious injuries, including broken bones, head trauma, and spinal cord injuries. In these situations, it is essential to determine who is liable for covering medical expenses and other damages.

In general, if a cyclist hits a pothole due to negligence on the part of the city, they may be able to file a claim for damages. However, cyclists also need to exercise caution when riding around the city and take steps to avoid potholes whenever possible.

Pedestrians

Finally, pedestrians can also fall victim to potholes. While it may seem unlikely, stumbling over a pothole can lead to serious injuries, particularly for older adults. In these situations, it is important to determine who is responsible for the injury and any associated damages.

In general, if a pedestrian is injured due to negligence on the part of the city, they may be able to file a claim for damages. However, there are some complexities involved in these cases. For example, if pedestrians were not paying attention and walked into a pothole, they may not be eligible for compensation.

Conclusion

Navigating liability when it comes to potholes can be challenging. However, individuals can better protect themselves and seek appropriate compensation when necessary by understanding the responsibilities of each party involved – including drivers, cyclists, pedestrians, and the city.

Ultimately, the responsibility for maintaining safe roads and sidewalks falls on the NYCDOT. However, it is up to individual drivers, cyclists, and pedestrians to exercise caution and report any hazards they encounter promptly. By working together, we can help ensure that our streets and sidewalks remain safe for everyone.